Gromacs

Barostats

    Table of contents
    1. 1. General Information

    See the GROMACS manual, Chapter 3, for details on how pressure coupling is applied, as well as the types currently available.

    General Information

    Barostats are designed to help a simulation sample from the correct ensemble (NPT) by modulating the pressure in some fashion.  Pressure is actually related to the kinetic energy of the system and the virial.  A barostat modifies the box vectors of the simulation cell and scales the coordinates within the system.  Such modulations can be applied uniformly (isotropic pressure coupling), independently in the x-y and z dimensions (semiisotropic pressure coupling), or independently in all directions (anisotropic pressure coupling).

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